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WildBristol.uk - Discovering Wildlife in Bristol

Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis

Favourite Photos

image species author location uploaded taken select
Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis dylan Blaise Castle 18 Oct 2022, 1:32 p.m. 13 Oct 2022, 5:24 p.m.
Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis dylan Blaise Castle 18 Oct 2022, 1:32 p.m. 13 Oct 2022, 5:23 p.m.
Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis dylan Blaise Castle 18 Oct 2022, 1:32 p.m. 13 Oct 2022, 5:23 p.m.
Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis dylan Blaise Castle 18 Oct 2022, 1:32 p.m. 13 Oct 2022, 5:24 p.m.
Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis dylan Blaise Castle 18 Oct 2022, 1:32 p.m. 13 Oct 2022, 5:24 p.m.
Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn - Crataegus persimilis dylan Blaise Castle 18 Oct 2022, 1:32 p.m. 13 Oct 2022, 5:26 p.m.

Species Description

Widespread and scattered throughout the UK; mainly in the South. Habitat includes: gardens, parks, allotments, churchyards, hedgerows, roadside verges, scrub, gravel pits etc. It is often planted and is sometimes bird-sown. Growing habit: Deciduous Perennial. Height: Up to 9 m. Flowers: May. It is native to Eastern North America around Kentucky, New York, Ohio, Ontario, Virginia and West Virginia. Other names include: Plum-leaved Thorn, Plumleaf Hawthorn.

Stace 4:

Crataegus persimilis Sarg. (C. prunifolia Pers. non (Marshall) Baumg.) - Broad-leaved Cockspurthorn.

Differs from C. crus-galli in hairiness on leaves and inflorescence, wider leaves, and fruits falling in autumn (not spring); (2n=68). Neophyte-survivor; abundantly planted, often grafted on C. monogyna stock, sometimes self-sown in England and Wales, often misnamed C. crus-galli; our plant is cv. Prunifolia.

Key:

  • Stamens 5-10(-15); leaves cuneate (<90) at base, toothed but not lobed
  • Inflorescence branches densely hairy; fruits bright red, lost from tree before mid winter

Useful Links:

Naturespot

RHS

Kew

Wikipedia

GBIF

NBN